Tuesday, March 08, 2016

Why we don't always use e-ballots

The chief goal of a tab room is to provide fair rounds in a timely fashion. This may sound simple and straightforward, but I’m pretty sure that it wouldn’t take more than a handful of people parsing that sentence for two minutes before we start disagreeing about the words chief, goal, fair and timely, either their definitions or their application. I am part of a particular group that agrees fairly deeply on most of these. I will use the evidence that this group is invited to tab just about everything in the northeast that they humanly can as an endorsement of that shared belief. (An alternative reason for our continuous invitations might be that we are the only people crazy enough to be willing to do it. I’ll leave that determination to you.)

I’ll put aside questions of fairness in this discussion. I take it as a given. Even if it weren’t, our primary tool, tabroom.com, is mechanical and blind. Further, if one of us wished to override it for some particular advantage, there is always someone else around to maintain honesty. Obviously I have no doubts about the integrity of my tabbing colleagues, but to an outsider, the presence of conflicting coaches provides the perception of fairness. The perception, in our case, matches the reality. If I were asked about how tab rooms should be staffed, however, I would always answer that there should be people representing different schools. It’s just a better way to do things all around.

The other side of the coin, then, is “in a timely fashion.” When I used to run Bump, I told the team that ending the tournament was our highest priority. That is, rounds needed to start on time and finish the appropriate amount of time later. Ballots needed to get to the judges without delay, and back tab in the blink of an eye when a round ended. Moving the tournament along was everyone’s main job.

If getting ballots to judges quickly, and getting the ballots back quickly, are paramount, why do I not use e-ballots every week? That is the question I want to answer here.

(Obviously we’ll discount the situations where there is no reliable wifi, which is more high schools than you’d might expect. The vision of fully plugged-in education is, at the moment, still only a vision for a lot of people.)

First of all, there is the question of physical plant. The only way e-ballots work is if everyone is close enough for tab to verify that the judges and the debaters are in the room when they are supposed to be, or there is enough tournament staff to do this across a tournament's entire geography. I would love to live in a world where the judges hit the start button when they start a round, but they don’t. Many hit the button as soon as they get the assignment. Many hit the button right before they enter their decision. One of the people asking us last weekend why we hadn’t e-balloted the Gem was one of the most notorious of people who hits the start button when the spirit moves him, if at all, rather than when he should. He is a top judge, always very highly preferred. If not him, who? On the other side of this, it is almost inevitably the less experienced judges who hit start when they get the assignment. One might make the argument that they need to be educated, but that will not happen. They will judge this weekend, and disappear into the ether. That is the case with the majority of PF judges. Every weekend, a different parent. Sometimes every round is a different parent. They trade assignments with their spouses. They are not in a position to live and learn. And they take up a lot of time to educate through multiple tournaments, considering that they probably won’t judge at multiple tournaments. I have trouble getting my usual suspect I mentioned above to hit a start button after at least two years now. How to I get a judge who’s registered with the first name “Mr.” to figure it out?

If we have the physical plant, we will do e-ballots, at least for LD. At some places we’ll even do it for PF, although there are always a couple of Luddites who need paper ballots even when all around them are electronic. Yes, printing ballots for them mollycoddles them and caters to the lowest common denominator. It also gets the round started on time. I can live with the opprobrium.

If we have a tournament where judges are notoriously unreliable, we will use paper ballots and, lately, judge calls. As a rule, tournaments at the Ivies fall into this category. Keep in mind that often space is at a premium, and different divisions are sharing the same rooms at different times. Dilly-dallying is not an option. I can’t offer an actual number, but there is a large percentage of attendees at Ivy tournaments who make this their one big event of the year. It’s the only tournament they travel to. The rest of the time they do local events, often just scrimmages and the like, plus maybe one circuit tournament not too far away. They are not desperate bid seekers going to every tournament on the $ircuit. They’re hacks. Amateurs. They’re there for the experience. Personally, I would like to have them come back next year, probably with all new people, to repeat the tournament experience because it was a good one, plus they got to see the university and see a few sites in the city while they were there.

Judge calls work. It is as simple as that. We tell people to be there at a certain time, we hand out the ballots, we push the handful of ballots originally assigned to people who don’t believe that 8:00 is 8:00, and then the rounds go off as they should. This works. Every time. It worked at Princeton. It worked at Penn. It worked at Columbia. All three tournaments required complex room switches as the weekend progressed. Two of them required alternative rooms between divisions. Engineering a working tournament was our job in tab. Judge calls was how we did it. (And no, we don’t do it just to rack up fines. We don’t want fines, we want judges. I don’t give a hoot about fines, unless a school or a judge conducts regular bad citizenry, in which case they should have to pay for their misdeeds.)

Note, by the way, that we were not exclusively p-ballots at Penn. We did e-ballots for two divisions of LD and one of Policy, and that worked fine because they had discrete room assignments and mostly reliable judges. One or two rounds fell through the cracks, but we coped. So we’re not mindlessly applying a no e-ballot rule wherever we go. We are applying a system that we think is best for getting a tournament moving in a timely fashion.

I do believe that we will sooner or later evolve into e-ballots wherever the host has the wifi to handle it. But I might still do some version of judge calls, just to verify that the 600 or so souls we’ve just sent across hundreds of acres of campus to different venues have some clue as to what’s happening. But I do not see a future any time soon where everyone has a device, or the ability to use that device, for e-balloting. Once a person reaches the point where a decision has been made that the person is “bad at technology”—and this decision can be made by any person over the age of about twelve, so don’t tell me it’s an old people thing (I speak for old people everywhere!) or that kids nowadays blah blah blah because they aren’t—there is no help for them. But as time goes by and the bar gets lower as the tech gets easier and more familiar, ever the worst luddites will come eventually come around. Not in the next week or two, though.

So we will continue to evaluate every tournament based on the resources of that tournament vis-à-vis staff and space, the attendees, the judges, in a word, the whole shooting match, and make what we think is the best determination. I don’t guarantee that we will always be right, but we will always be doing our best to get a tournament running in the most timely manner possible. Remember, we were there before you in the morning, and we’re going to be there later at night. And e-ballots are less work for us. And we want to get out of there. You know we’ll be doing whatever we can to make that happen.

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